How do we know that atmosphere increases in greenhouse gases are due to human activity? Some greenhouse gases, such as industrial halocarbons, are only made by humans, and thus their presence in the atmosphere can only be explained by human activity. Naturally occurring gases such as CO2 and CH4 are generated by natural processes such as plant and animal respiration and decomposition. However, scientists can quantify the various sources (both natural and human) of such gases and measure their contribution to atmospheric concentrations.Phil Valentine’s assigned reading is the November 2007 report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change:
Most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic [greenhouse gas] concentrations. It is likely that there has been significant anthropogenic warming over the past 50 years.And the winner is … both of them! (And an honorable mention to The Tennessean for outstanding editorial oversight in the pursuit of scientific integrity.)
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